NHS England has clear guidance on the process for planning significant changes to health services and monitor the process through formal gateway reviews.

Developing the Strategic Clinical Case for Change (STAGE 1)

The focus is on the benefits that can be delivered for patients by providing high quality care at the right time and in the best place to meet local needs. 

Decision Making (STAGE 3)

NHS England has an assurance process for managing complex programmes of service change to ensure that proposals meet the government’s four tests of service change and NHS England’s test for proposed bed closures.

The government’s Four Tests of Service Change are:

  1. Strong public and patient engagement.
  2. Consistency with current and prospective need for patient choice.
  3. Clear, clinical evidence base.
  4. Support for proposals from clinical commissioners.

In 2017, NHS England introduced a new test for any proposal including plans to significantly reduce hospital bed numbers. This requires systems to provide assurance that their proposals meet at least one of three conditions.

NHS Bed Test

  1. Strong public and patient engagement.
  2. Consistency with current and prospective need for patient choice.
  3. Clear, clinical evidence base.
  4. Support for proposals from clinical commissioners.

We will follow this process to ensure that our proposals are fair, and evidence based. NHSE will put together an assurance panel consisting of staff suitably qualified to consider evidence submitted against the tests outlined above, as well as other checks, including deliverability, affordability and value for money.

Implementation (STAGE 4)

Once the STAGE 3 Checkpoint has been completed, we will move to implementation of proposals.

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